Master of Arts (MA) and Master of Science (MSc) are both academic degrees that can be obtained at postgraduate level. However, the focus of the degree is very different. The Master of Arts (MA) focuses mainly on providing knowledge and skills in a specific area of the humanities, languages, cultural studies and social sciences.
The Master of Science (MSc) is different. It focuses mainly on the application of science and technology in the fields of computing, science and mathematics. This article will highlight the specific requirements and differences between the Master of Arts (MA) and the Master of Science (MSc) to help you make the right decision between MA and MSc.
What is a Master of Science (MSc)?
The Master of Science is also known as an MSc. It is one of eight possible Master’s degrees that can be obtained. It is often awarded in the fields of science and technology. It is typical for courses in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Earth Sciences, Economics, Demography, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science.
However, there are other fields in which you can earn a Master of Science. One of these is business administration. Most of the subjects leading to the Master of Science degree are consecutive programmes, which means that they follow a closely related or relevant Bachelor’s degree.
The Master of Science (MSc) focuses on the application of science and technology in a particular field, and offers the opportunity to delve deeper into the theory and practice of a particular subject.
What is a Master of Arts (MA)?
A Master of Arts is also known as an MA. One of eight possible Master’s degrees, it is the most commonly awarded academic degree. It is awarded at the end of a postgraduate course, which may be followed by a Bachelor’s degree.
The Master of Arts usually lasts between 2 and 4 semesters and provides in-depth theoretical-analytical skills as well as the ability to work scientifically. The Master of Arts is the second highest degree for subjects in the fields of linguistics and cultural studies, social sciences and economics. Typical subjects for the Master of Arts (MA) include German Studies, Classics and Business Administration.
The Master of Arts (MA) is usually awarded by polytechnics and universities. Colleges of art and music may also award the degree of Master of Arts (MA) for their performing or applied subjects. The degree of Master of Arts is also awarded when the study of religion and theology is not a teaching degree.
Usually, a Bachelor of Arts degree is followed directly by a Master of Arts degree in order to deepen the knowledge acquired in the Bachelor’s degree.
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